Drawing a cube in perspective

The cube has the following coordinates:

Base=ABCDTop=EFGH
PointxyzPointxyz
A224E264
B624F664
C628G668
D228H268



Using that the viewer's eye is 8 units back from the picture plane (so d=8), and using the perspective theorem, we find the perspective images of these points:

Pointxyzdx'y'New Point
A22481.31.3A'
B624841.3B'
C628831C'
D228811D'
E26481.34E'
F664844F'
G668833G'
H268813H'



When we graph these points on standard 2-dimensional (xy) axes, we see that the image looks like this:


If we were to place our eye directly opposite the origin, 8 units away, and look up and over at the drawing of the cube, it should look exactly like a real 3D cube.


Again, the 2 sets of four edges which were parallel to each other and to the picture plane remain parallel to each other in the perspective image, but the set of four edges which are parallel to each other but orthogonal to the picture plane are not parallel to each other in the image!


Furthermore, when we extend these lines, we see that not only are they not parallel, but all four intersect in the same point, and that point is (once again) the origin.


Next - something to ponder!


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